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authorIbrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>2026-07-21 23:12:28 +0200
committerJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>2026-07-23 10:37:46 -0700
commit234e5e898b713bc0b3a631b6f002897f43d046c8 (patch)
treeb416ca77899021979c74b2c3d78d2d0f4abed90f
parent9b2854f86f0b56e9027d68e7a3fc909d1a9b566f (diff)
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mac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker
mac802154_scan_worker() captures the scanning sub-interface under RCU and then keeps dereferencing sdata->dev after rcu_read_unlock() and outside the rtnl -- in the failure traces, in mac802154_transmit_beacon_req() (skb->dev = sdata->dev), and in the end_scan cleanup. Nothing keeps that netdev alive across the worker iteration. A concurrent DEL_INTERFACE or PHY removal can unregister the interface once the worker drops the rtnl between its two drv_set_channel() sections. unregister_netdevice() frees the netdev asynchronously from netdev_run_todo() with the rtnl already dropped, so neither holding the rtnl nor the per-PHY IEEE802154_IS_SCANNING flag prevents a stale worker iteration from dereferencing the freed netdev -- a KASAN slab-use-after-free, reachable by racing TRIGGER_SCAN against DEL_INTERFACE (both CAP_NET_ADMIN). Pin the netdev with netdev_hold() while the RCU read lock is still held, and release it at every worker exit. Fixes: 57588c71177f ("mac802154: Handle passive scanning") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721211228.34578-1-security@auditcode.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--net/mac802154/scan.c11
1 files changed, 11 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/mac802154/scan.c b/net/mac802154/scan.c
index 300d4584533e..65089826ff59 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/scan.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/scan.c
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ void mac802154_scan_worker(struct work_struct *work)
enum nl802154_scan_types scan_req_type;
struct ieee802154_sub_if_data *sdata;
unsigned int scan_duration = 0;
+ netdevice_tracker dev_tracker;
struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy;
u8 scan_req_duration;
u8 page, channel;
@@ -209,6 +210,14 @@ void mac802154_scan_worker(struct work_struct *work)
return;
}
+ /*
+ * sdata->dev is dereferenced below after rcu_read_unlock() and outside
+ * the rtnl, and a concurrent DEL_INTERFACE / PHY teardown can free it
+ * asynchronously from netdev_run_todo(). Pin it with a reference taken
+ * while the RCU read lock is still held, and drop it at every exit.
+ */
+ netdev_hold(sdata->dev, &dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
wpan_phy = scan_req->wpan_phy;
scan_req_type = scan_req->type;
scan_req_duration = scan_req->duration;
@@ -262,12 +271,14 @@ void mac802154_scan_worker(struct work_struct *work)
"Scan page %u channel %u for %ums\n",
page, channel, jiffies_to_msecs(scan_duration));
queue_delayed_work(local->mac_wq, &local->scan_work, scan_duration);
+ netdev_put(sdata->dev, &dev_tracker);
return;
end_scan:
rtnl_lock();
mac802154_scan_cleanup_locked(local, sdata, false);
rtnl_unlock();
+ netdev_put(sdata->dev, &dev_tracker);
}
int mac802154_trigger_scan_locked(struct ieee802154_sub_if_data *sdata,